The media has just started k
highlighting , the social and the economic pressures that would be imposed on
the economy , due to the prediction of
20 % of the population becoming senior citizens in the year 2050 through the
four part series on senior issues and concerns .
Different categories of seniors face different
challenges. The poor seniors suffer due to poverty related problems and high
level abuse and abandonment by their care takers . The middle class seniors suffer due to
loneliness due to empty nest syndrome and growing medical expenditures and the
rich seniors are at the mercy of paid service providers and they face dangers
to their safety and security .
All these categories are happy with the
spreading of the concept of retirement
or senior citizens homes in India. It is because ,it is considered as the best
alternative than living alone after the break up of the joint family system in
India. The real estate sector has smelt
the huge potential in providing
luxurious or semi luxurious place for stay and package of
senior care facilities and started giving grand advertisements about such
retirement communities nearer the Indian
cities .
The ground realities found in these retirement
homes tell a different story . The free senior homes are run in a very
unsatisfactory manner due to absence of
supervision by the government. The paid
retirement homes seem to run not
with service motive with nominal profit
but with profiteering motive through
high charges for the services and a heavy refundable and non refundable
deposits depending on the model of senior homes they provide. These are beyond the capacity of even , the middle class pension relieving seniors . what they want is only comfortable and dignified treatment and not five star hotels facilities. More over , there
is considerable religious discrimination in the admission policy though it is difficult to digest . It is time
for the government to realise the economic and social issues connected with
growing number of seniors in India and put proper regulatory machinery to
regulate the functioning of the service
providers and prevent the exploitation of the vulnerable position of the aged
population who rendered productive service to the nation through out their
working period .